TAXONOMY AND SPECIES
TROIDES
C: H.Tan
SUBGENUS: HELENA
19. Troides helena Linnaeus, 1758
-T.h- helena Linnaeus, 1758
-T. h. antileuca Rothschild, 1908
-T. h. bunguranensis Ohya, 1982
-T. h. cerberus C. & R. Felder, 1865
-T. h. demeter Rumbucher & Schäffler, 2005
-T. h. dempoensis Deslisle, 1993
-T. h. euthycrates Fruhstorfer, 1913
-T. h. ferrari Tytler, 1926
-T. h. hahneli Rumbucher & Schäffler, 2005
-T. h. heliconoides Moore, 1877
-T. h. hephaestus Felder, 1865
-T. h. hermes Hayami, 1991
-T. h. hypnos Rumbucher & Schäffler, 2005
-T. h. isara Rothschild, 1908
-T. h. mopa Rothschild, 1908
Common birdwing
-T. h. mosychlus Fruhstorfer, 1913
-T. h. neoris Rothschild, 1908
-T. h. nereides Fruhstorfer, 1906
-T. h. nereis Doherty, 1891)
-T. h. orientis Parrott, 1991
-T. h. propinquus Rothschild, 1895
-T. h. rayae Deslisle, 1991
-T. h. sagittatus Fruhstorfer, 1896
-T. h. spilotia Rothschild, 1908
-T. h. sugimotoi Hanafusa, 1992
-T. h. typhaon Rothschild, 1908
-T. h. venus Hayami, 1991
-T.h.tabuchi
C: R.lim
Troides helena ssp. helena (Linnaeus, 1758 )
West-Java,
Indonesia, 12-II-2014
West-Java,
Indonesia, 12-II-2014
West-Java,
Indonesia, 12-II-2014
West-Java,
Indonesia, 12-II-2014
Troides helena ssp. antileuca ( Rothschild, 1908 )
Kangean Archipel, 12-IX-1998
East-Java, Indonesia
Kangean archipel, 12-IX-1998
East-Java, Indonesia
Kangean Archipel, 12-IX-1998
East-JAva, Indonesia
Kangean Archipel, 12-IX-1998
East-Java, Indonesia
Troides helena ssp. bunguranensis ( Ohya, 1982 )
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Troides helena ssp. cerberus ( C.&R.Felder, 1865 )
Vientiane,
Laos, 26-IV-1998
Vientiane,
Laos, 26-IV-1998
Vientiane,
Laos, 26-IV-1998
Vientiane,
Laos, 26-IV-1998
Troides helena ssp. demeter ( Rumbucher&Schäffler, 2005 )
We Island,
We Island,
xxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Troides helena ssp. dempoensis (Deslisle, 1993 )
Mount dempo
South Sumatra
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Troides helena ssp. euthycrates ( Fruhstorfer, 1913 )
Vinh Phuc,
Vietnam, 01-III-1989
Vinh Phuc,
Vietnam, 01-III-1989
Vinh Phuc,
Vietnam, 01-III-1989
Vinh Phuc,
Vietnam, 01-III-1989
Troides helena ssp. ferrari ( Tytler, 1926 )
replace
replace
replace
replace
Troides helena ssp. hahneli ( Rumbucher & Schäffler, 2005 )
replace
replace
replace
replace
Troides helena ssp. heliconoides ( Moore, 1877 )
replace
replace
replace
replace
Troides helena ssp. hephaestus ( Felder, 1865 )
Sulawesi,
Indonesia, 14-V-2003
Sulawesi,
Indonesia, 14-V-2003
Sulawesi,
Indonesia, 14-V-2003
Sulawesi,
Indonesia, 14-V-2003
Troides helena ssp. hermes ( Hayami, 1991 )
xxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Troides helena ssp. hypnos ( Rumbucher & Schäffler, 2005 )
replace
replace
replace
replace
Troides helena ssp. isara ( Rothschild,1908 )
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Troides helena ssp. mopa ( Rothschild, 1908 )
Troides helena ssp. mosychlus ( Frühstorfer, 1913)
Troides helena ssp. neoris ( Rothschild, 1908 )
Binangko Island
Binangko Island
Binangko Island
Binangko Island
Troides helena ssp. nereides ( Frühstorfer, 1906 )
Troides helena ssp. nereis ( Doherty, 1891 )
Troides helena ssp. orientis ( Parrott, 1991 )
Troides helena ssp. propinquus ( Rothschild, 1895 )
Troides helena ssp. rayae ( Deslisle, 1991 )
Troides helena ssp. sagittatus ( Frühstorfer, 1896 )
Lombok
Indonesia, 01-II-2023
Lombok,
Indonesia, 01-II-2023
Troides helena ssp. spilotia ( Rothschild, 1908 )
Troides helena ssp. sugimotoi ( Hanafusa, 1992 )
Troides helena ssp. typhaon ( Rothschild, 1908 )
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Sibolangit
North Sumatra
Sibolangit
North Sumatra
Troides helena ssp. venus ( hayami, 1991 )
Troides helena ssp. tabuchi ( )
Troides helena ssp. manus ( )
Bali Island, Batukaru
Indonesia, 02-X-2012
Bali Island, Batukaru
Indonesia, 02-X-2012
Bali Island, Batukaru
Indonesia, 02-X-2012
Bali Island, Batukaru
Indonesia, 02-X-2012
Troides helena ssp. typhaon ( )
North Sumatra,
BAstragi, 14-III-2021
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Bali Island
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx